In a solution, the substance in which the solute dissolves is called

In a solution, the substance in which the solute dissolves is called

• A. Solute
• B. Medium
• C. Solvent
• D. base

Answer: (D)

In a solution, the substance doing the dissolving is the solvent. The solute is the substance that gets dissolved. The solvent is the component present in the larger amount and largely determines the solution’s characteristics, such as polarity and how well different solutes dissolve. For example, when table salt dissolves in water, water is the solvent and salt is the solute. The term medium is a broader, less precise word in chemistry, while base refers to a different concept related to acid–base reactions.

In a solution, the substance doing the dissolving is the solvent. The solute is the substance that gets dissolved. The solvent is the component present in the larger amount and largely determines the solution’s characteristics, such as polarity and how well different solutes dissolve. For example, when table salt dissolves in water, water is the solvent and salt is the solute. The term medium is a broader, less precise word in chemistry, while base refers to a different concept related to acid–base reactions.